Research Article

Chemical Composition and Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium L.) Essential Oils and Phenolics

Table 4

DPPH test (IC50µg/mL) and reducing power (EC50µg/mL) of methanol extracts of wormwood aerial parts.

Bou SalemKairouanJérissaBoukornineBHTAscorbic aciddf

DPPH (IC50µg/mL)9.38 ± 0.82d18.99 ± 0.38c31.74 ± 1.23b44.26 ± 1.92a10.77 ± 2.98356.460.000***
Reducing power
(EC50µg/mL)
2.36 ± 0.15b4.03 ± 0.45d2.46 ± 0.46a2.16 ± 0.05c4,20 ± 0,1131.270.348NS

IC50 and EC50 values represent the mean of three replicates ( = 3); letters (a–d) indicate significant differences at . ***Significant at %. NS: not significant. df: degree of freedom, : Fisher value, and : probability.