Assessment of Heavy Metals in Water, Sediment, and Fishes of a Large Tropical Hydroelectric Dam in Sarawak, Malaysia
Table 3
The metals content in sediment reported in various studies with regard to the dam environment.
Study site
mg/kg
Fe
Mn
Zn
Cu
Hg
Bakun (this study)
10342–22126
32.32–265.50
6.54–62.28
4.26–16.26
0.03–0.39
Batang Ai Dam
2994–3693
16.44–820.06
nd–16.48
—
0.08–0.17
Masinga Dam
—
259.12–642.3
60.04–75.84
11.38–23.67
—
Iron Gate Dam
5000–32000
400–1100
49.4–389.5
17.80–57.60
0.06–0.30
Atatürk Dam
12587–19265
73–514
59-60
14.5–22.7
nd
Aguamilpa Dam
4740–15900
—
14.8–51.8
0.79–60.8
0.01–0.04
Avsar Dam
22734–25268
—
—
23.5–30.0
—
Sim et al., 2014 [34]. Nzeve et al., 2014 [14]. Milenkovic et al., 2005 [35]. Karadede and Ünlü, 2000 [36]. Rangel-Peraza et al., 2015 [37]. Öztürk et al., 2009 [38].