Associations between Gun Violence Exposure, Gang Associations, and Youth Aggression: Implications for Prevention and Intervention Programs

Table 3

Odds ratios for factors associated with perceptions of future engagement of interpersonal violence.

Variable	OR	95% CI
Female		.07, .43
Social self-control		.12, .93
Family gang association	2.09	.84, 5.19
Peer gang association		1.65, 9.84
Family/friend being attacked	.73	.30, 1.79
Witnessing gun violence	1.84	.59, 4.7
Fear of neighborhood violence		1.45, 9.76
Hiding due to neighborhood gun violence	.74	.26, 2.42

Note: all significant findings are in bold. , and .
OR: odds ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval for the odds ratio.