Estimation of Stator Resistance and Rotor Flux Linkage in SPMSM Using CLPSO with Opposition-Based-Learning Strategy

Table 1

Result of PMSM parameter estimation under normal temperature condition.

	HPSOWM	CLPSO	A-CLPSO	APSO	CLPSO-OBL
Parameters	Results
()	0.339	0.329	0.333	0.346	0.334
(mWb)	0.0790	79.29	79.20	79.21	79.16
Fit
Mean	18.19	42.24	46.32	280.34	8.86
Std. dev.	24.12	31.24	29.89	212.09	2.67
-value	2.73	7.55	8.85	9.05	0