Research Article
Coordinated Optimal Control of Secondary Cooling and Final Electromagnetic Stirring for Continuous Casting Billets
Table 2
Secondary cooling control parameters.
| Parameters | Cooling zone | Zone 1 | Zone 2 | Zone 3 | Zone 4 |
| ai | 1.44 | 2.90 | 0.51 | 0.43 | bi | 0.74 | −3.00 | −0.21 | −0.18 | ci | 0.90 | 2.90 | 0.75 | 0.64 | βi | 0.00133 | 0.00113 | 0.00094 | 0.00071 |
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