Research Article

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome Components in an Urban Mexican Sample: Comparison between Two Classifications

Table 1

Criteria for Clinical diagnosis of the metabolic syndrome by the IDF and AHA/NHLBI definitions.

The IDF definitionThe AHA/NHLBI definition

Central obesity: defined as waist circumference
≥90 cm for Asian men and ≥80 cm for Asian woman
plus any two of the following four criteriaThree or more of the following

Central obesity: defined as waist circumference
≥102 cm for men and ≥88 for woman

Raised fasting plasma glucose (FPG): ≥100 mg/dL,Raised fasting plasma glucose (FPG): ≥100 mg/dL
or previously diagnosed type 2 diabetesor previously diagnosed type 2 diabetes

Raised triglycerides ≥150 mg/dL,Raised triglycerides ≥150 mg/dL
or specific treatment for this lipid abnormalityor specific treatment for this lipid abnormality

Reduced HDL cholesterol:Reduced HDL cholesterol:
<40 mg/dL in males and <50 mg/dL in females<40 mg/dL in males and <50 mg/dL in females

Elevated blood pressure ≥130/≥85 mm Hg, orElevated blood pressure ≥130/≥85 mm Hg, or
previous medical diagnosis of hypertensionprevious medical diagnosis of hypertension