Research Article

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome Components in an Urban Mexican Sample: Comparison between Two Classifications

Table 2

Demographic, clinical, and biochemical features of subjects with and without metabolic syndrome included in the study.

MS+MS−

Subjects (%)607 (70%)247 (30%)
Gender (%)
Man200 (33.0%)74 (30.0%)
Women407 (67.0%)173 (70.0%)
Age (years)53.4 ± 11.049.3 ± 13.4
Body mass index (kg/m2)29.9 ± 4.826.7 ± 4.2
Waist circumference (cm)97.3 ± 10.888.5 ± 11.5
Triglycerides (mg/dL)233.8 ± 220.7129.0 ± 7.3
HDL-C (mg/dL)36.02 ± 9.048.0 ± 13.7
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)211.8 ± 61.5205.8 ± 42.4
FPG (mg/dL)158.3 ± 48.194.8 ± 16.9
Fibrinogen (mg/dL)377.0 ± 89.23 69.1 ± 71.5
Uric Acid (mg/dL)5.4 ± 2.83.9 ± 1.3
hs-CRP (mg/dL)1.02 ± 0.50.78 ± 0.22
HbA1c (%)5.0 ± 2.64.3 ± 2.1
Currents smoking (%)136 (22.4)45 (18.2)

Blood pressure ≥130/≥85 mmHg or previous diagnosis of hypertension

(%)301 (49.58)
Previously diagnosed hypertension = (%)282 (46.45)23 (30.2)
New cases of hypertension = (%)19 (3.13)

Elevated fasting glucose ≥100 mg/dL or previous diagnosis of T2DM

(%)398 (65.56)
Previously T2DM = (%)165 (27.18)33 (30.2)
New cases of T2DM = (%)26 (4.28)

No T2MD patients with FPG ≥100 mg/dL–125 mg/dL = (%) 209 (34.43)

FH of AT (%)112 (18.45)30 (14.5)

HDL-C = high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, FG = fasting glucose, hsCRP = high sensitivity C protein reactive, HbA1c = glycosylate hemoglobin, T2DM = type 2 diabetes mellitus, IDF = International Diabetes Federation, AHA/NHLBI = American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, FH of EAT = familial history of atherothrombosis.