Review Article
Role of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase in Diabetic Nephropathy: Lessons from Diabetic eNOS Knockout Mice
Table 2
Comparison of renal phenotype in diabetic eNOS −/− mice.
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Phenotype | Models | High-dose STZ (C57BL/6J) | Low-dose STZ (C57BL/6J) |
Akita (C57BL/6J × 129S6/SvEv F1) | db/db (C57BLKS/J) |
| Albuminuria | | | | | Vs. DM WT mice | 19.2 (fold increase) | 1.8–8.7 | 2.5 | 5.3–5.7 | Vs. non-DM WT mice | 43.1 | 2.0–30 | 16 | 34.9–37.5 | GFR* | ↓↓ | ↓ | ↑↑ | ↓↓ | Tubulointerstitial lesion* | ++ | + | decreased | ++ | Oxidative stress* | ? | → | ↓↓ | ↑↑ | Sensitivity to RAS blockade | (−) | (+) | ? | (+) | Reference # | [33] | [32, 34, 39, 40] | [35] | [36, 37, 41] |
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Vs. diabetic wild-type (DM WT) mice.
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