Association of ATP-Binding Cassette Transporter A1 Gene Polymorphisms in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among Malaysians

Table 4

Clinical and biochemical characteristics among subjects according to genotypes of C69T.

	T2DM ()			Controls ()			value
	CC	CT	TT	CC	CT	TT
Age (years)	61.93 ± 9.65	62.55 ± 10.10	62.04 ± 9.09	55.60 ± 11.50	54.51 ± 12.62	54.06 ± 11.55	0.958
BMI (Kg/m²)	27.99 ± 5.07	27.98 ± 5.53	27.58 ± 4.94	26.98 ± 7.32	27.05 ± 5.22	27.35 ± 4.72	0.992
WHR	0.97 ± 0.23	0.95 ± 0.65	0.95 ± 0.07	1.00 ± 0.87	0.88 ± 0.05	0.91 ± 0.07	0.544
SBP (mm Hg)	142.79 ± 20.84	143.76 ± 25.25	138.94 ± 27.58	137.26 ± 19.17	137.10 ± 20.16	140.63 ± 23.11	0.961
DBP (mm Hg)	79.20 ± 14.04	79.69 ± 11.35	75.96 ± 10.16	79.13 ± 10.06	80.43 ± 11.34	79.33 ± 10.64	0.256
FPG (mmol/L)	8.81 ± 3.27	8.49 ± 3.64	8.64 ± 3.72	5.63 ± 1.57	5.21 ± 1.03	5.35 ± 0.79	0.592
HbA1c (mmol/mol)	7.95 ± 2.29	8.11 ± 1.93	7.88 ± 2.32	5.92 ± 0.68	5.95 ± 0.55	5.96 ± 0.72	0.575
LDL (mmol/L)	2.32 ± 0.91	2.47 ± 0.97	2.26 ± 0.81	2.57 ± 1.00	2.54 ± 0.93	2.85 ± 0.86	0.916
HDL (mmol/L)	1.22 ± 0.49	1.32 ± 0.46	1.26 ± 0.50	1.28 ± 0.43	1.10 ± 0.39	1.18 ± 0.45	0.788
TG (mmol/L)	1.93 ± 1.60	1.56 ± 0.63	1.73 ± 0.99	1.23 ± 0.86	1.21 ± 0.62	1.48 ± 0.67	0.291
Cholesterol (mmol/L)	4.39 ± 1.26	4.44 ± 1.08	4.31 ± 1.05	4.41 ± 1.18	4.29 ± 1.18	4.69 ± 1.11	0.843

value < 0.05, between T2DM and controls.