Research Article

The Effects of Probiotic Soymilk Fortified with Omega-3 on Blood Glucose, Lipid Profile, Haematological and Oxidative Stress, and Inflammatory Parameters in Streptozotocin Nicotinamide-Induced Diabetic Rats

Table 4

Hematologic parameters of each group fed with different product.

GroupsWBC (×109/L)RBC (×1012/L)
PLT (×109)MCV (fl)MCH (pg)MCHC (g/dL)

NC ()6.78 ± 1.67ab7.96 ± .70ab427.00 ± 180.6652.60 ± 1.22ab15.91 ± .48a30.04 ± .99a
DC ()5.60 ± 1.79a7.25 ± .97a489.80 ± 151.3451.80 ± 1.94a14.74 ± .62b28.18 ± .74b
SM ()7.88 ± 2.36abc8.43 ± .52b599.29 ± 65.2854.70 ± 1.99b15.77 ± .63a28.95 ± .85ab
FSM ()9.13 ± 1.91bc8.20 ± .70b514.00 ± 130.8653.06 ± 2.79ab15.31 ± 1.00ab28.87 ± 1.23ab
FSM + omega-3 ()9.52 ± 2.75c8.90 ± .48b522.20 ± 183.8653.68 ± 2.19b15.80 ± .98a28.82 ± 1.07b

NC = normal control, DC = diabetic control, SM = diabetic rats that received soymilk, FSM = diabetic rats that received fermented soymilk, FSM + omega-3 = diabetic rats that received fermented soymilk fortified with omega-3.Data are presented as mean ± SD. WBC = white blood cells, RBC = red blood cells, Hb = hemoglobin, PLT = platelet count, MCV = mean corpuscular volume, MCH = mean corpuscular hemoglobin, MCHC = mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration. In each column, figures bearing different superscripts are significantly different at (one way ANOVA and Duncan test).