Research Article

Elevated Levels of Plasma IgA Autoantibodies against Oxidized LDL Found in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy but Not in Nonproliferative Retinopathy

Figure 2

Autoantibody levels against MDA-oxLDL (MDA-Ox IgG, MDA-Ox IgM, and MDA-Ox IgA) in macular edema patients (DME), proliferative retinopathy (PDR), and type 1 and type 2 diabetes patients. The levels are expressed as mean relative units and standard deviation.