Research Article

Coronary Plaque Characteristics Assessed by 256-Slice Coronary CT Angiography and Association with High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein in Symptomatic Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Table 2

Comparison of plaque burden and grading of stenosis between diabetic and nondiabetic patients.

All patientsDM2Non-DM value

Plaque burden1194826368
Calcified plaque653 (54.7%)476 (57.6%)177 (48.1%)<0.01
Noncalcified plaque330 (27.6%)207 (25.1%)123 (33.4%)0.021
Mixed calcified plaque211 (17.7%)143 (17.3%)68 (18.5%)0.046
Grading of stenosis
 Normal appearing (<25%)2180 (72.8%)1047 (69.8%)1133 (75.5%)<0.01
 Mild narrowing (25%–49%)563 (18.7%)287 (19.1%)276 (18.4%)0.042
 Moderate narrowing (50%–74%)181 (6.0%)106 (7.1%)75 (5.0%)0.039
 Severe narrowing (≥75%)76 (2.5%)60 (4.0%)16 (1.1%)<0.01
Nonobstructive plaques765 (64.1%)485 (40.6%)281 (23.5%)0.028
Obstructive plaques429 (35.9%)338 (28.3%)91 (7.6%)<0.05

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