Gmelina arborea Roxb. (Family: Verbenaceae) Extract Upregulates the β-Cell Regeneration in STZ Induced Diabetic Rats

Table 2

Lipid profile in diabetic rats after 30 days of treatment.

Treatment	TC (mmol/L)	HDL-C (mmol/L)	LDL-C (mmol/L)	VLDL-C (mmol/L)	TG (mmol/L)
Healthy untreated	3.70 ± 0.08	1.25 ± 0.03	2.21 ± 0.02	0.22 ± 0.01	1.10 ± 0.09
Diabetic untreated	5.80 ± 0.05	1.10 ± 0.01	4.27 ± 0.18	0.43 ± 0.00	2.14 ± 0.05
G. arborea (1.00 g/kg)	4.00 ± 0.05	1.23 ± 0.01	2.47 ± 0.01	0.30 ± 0.03	1.50 ± 0.04
Glibenclamide (0.50 mg/kg)	3.95 ± 0.06	1.10 ± 0.09	2.63 ± 0.01	0.22 ± 0.03	1.12 ± 0.04

The values are expressed as mean ± SEM (/group). Statistically significant from streptozotocin induced diabetic control rats at (ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s test). TC: total cholesterol; HDL-C: high density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low density lipoprotein cholesterol; VLDL-C: very low density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG: triglyceride.