Research Article

Novel Association of WNK4 Gene, Ala589Ser Polymorphism in Essential Hypertension, and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Malaysia

Table 3

Genotype-clinical characteristics correlations in patients.

VariableGGGTTT value

Gender (male/female)52 (54.7%)/43 (45.3%)31 (54.4%)/26 (45.6%)7 (63.6%)/4 (36.4%)NS
Age (year)55.63 ± 10.2155.83 ± 10.7360.27 ± 12.49NS
SBP (mm/Hg)134.97 ± 21.50135.99 ± 22.02152.73 ± 11.69NS
DBP (mm/Hg)80.25 ± 9.8182.87 ± 11.2282.91 ± 10.960.041
BMI (cm/kg)25.83 ± 4.9326.24 ± 3.9225.87 ± 4.10NS
FBS (m/mole)5.51 ± 1.095.87 ± 1.315.87 ± 1.01NS
TCH (m/mole)4.87 ± 1.264.64 ± 0.964.75 ± 0.72NS
LDL (m/mole)3.01 ± 1.132.82 ± 0.952.91 ± 0.94NS
HDL (m/mole)1.30 ± 0.461.21 ± 0.361.34 ± 0.35NS
TG (m/mole)1.39 ± 0.561.38 ± 0.561.34 ± 0.51NS
Diabetes (no/yes)46 (48.4%)/49 (51.6%)22 (38.6%)/35 (61.4%)7 (77%)/4 (44%)NS
Family history (no/yes)42 (44.7%)/52 (55.3%)23 (40.4%)/34 (50.6%)8 (72.7%)/3 (27.3%)NS
Smoking habit (no/yes)77 (81.1%)/18 (18.9%)48 (84.2%)/9 (15.8%)8 (72.7%)/3 (27.3%)0.045
Alcohol consumption (no/yes)86 (90.5%)/9 (9.5%)44 (77.2%)/13 (22.8%)10 (90.9%)/1 (9.1%)NS

Data are presented as mean ± SD; value > 0.05.