Research Article
Health Related Quality of Life among Omani Men and Women with Type 2 Diabetes
Table 1
Personal and clinical characteristics among Omani men and women (
).
| Number | Variables | Categories | Men | Women | Frequency | Percent | Frequency | Percent |
| 1 | Age (years) | 30–39 | 18 | 12.6 | 29 | 18.5 | 40–49 | 39 | 27.3 | 64 | 40.8 | 50–59 | 58 | 40.6 | 34 | 21.7 | 60 & above | 28 | 19.6 | 30 | 19.1 |
| 2 | Schooling | Until 8th grade | 35 | 24.5 | 59 | 37.6 | High school | 59 | 41.3 | 58 | 36.9 | Diploma | 48 | 33.6 | 38 | 24.2 | Technical | 1 | 0.7 | 2 | 1.3 |
| 3 | Knowledge of diabetes and its management | Poor | 14 | 9.8 | 2 | 1.3 | Fair | 11 | 7.7 | 14 | 8.9 | Satisfactory | 26 | 18.2 | 25 | 15.9 | Above average | 22 | 15.4 | 43 | 27.4 | Good | 55 | 38.5 | 51 | 32.5 | Very good | 14 | 9.8 | 16 | 10.2 | Excellent | 1 | 0.7 | 6 | 3.8 |
| 4 | Duration of diabetes | 0–9 | 57 | 39.9 | 55 | 35.0 | 10–19 | 67 | 46.9 | 77 | 49.0 | 20 & above | 19 | 13.3 | 25 | 15.9 |
| 5 | Self-care activities (SDSCA) | 0–3 days/week | 88 | 61.5 | 95 | 60.5 | 4–7 days/week | 55 | 38.5 | 62 | 39.5 |
| 6 | Diabetes education | No | 50 | 35.0 | 65 | 41.4 | Yes | 93 | 65.0 | 92 | 58.6 |
| 7 | Body mass index (kg/m2) | <18.5/Underweight | 4 | 2.8 | 4 | 2.5 | 18.5–24.9/Healthy weight | 96 | 67.1 | 106 | 67.5 | 25.0–29.9/Overweight | 43 | 30.1 | 47 | 29.9 |
| 8 | HbA1c (%) | <7.0% | 54 | 37.8 | 84 | 53.5 | >7.0% | 89 | 62.2 | 73 | 46.5 |
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