Research Article

A Comparison of Screening Tools for the Early Detection of Peripheral Neuropathy in Adults with and without Type 2 Diabetes

Table 2

(a) Sural NCS, signs, and symptoms

VariableTotalGroup
OOIPDT2D

Sural NCS
Normal7133
Abnormal271098

Signs
Tuning fork
Normal14365
Abnormal20776
Monofilaments
1 g
Normal3102
Abnormal319139
10 g
Normal3102
Abnormal319139

Symptoms
None reported11614
Reported234127

Autonomic
None reported21786
Reported13355

ADLS
None reported268108
Reported8233

NCS, sign & symptom combinationsAbNCS, signs & symptoms17395
AbNCS, signs, or symptoms9513
AbNCS, no signs, or symptoms1100
NNCS, signs & symptoms7133

(b) SNAP values

MinMaxMean (SD)Std. error

SNAP-R (μV)
NNCS7.30025.00014.022 ± 5.641.564
AbNCS3.6185.2024.41 ± 1.7400.379
SNAP-L (μV)
NNCS11.05017.13814.096 ± 5.0331.396
AbNCS3.8985.5244.712 ± 1.7860.389

Bilateral testing; abnormal findings on at least one limb. Self-reported on QOL-DN. AbNCS: abnormal nerve conduction study; NNCS: normal nerve conduction study. Part (a): AbNCS defined by NC-stat DPNCheck report values for SNAPs and SNCVs. Part (b): AbNCS defined by 6.0 μV or less SNAPs.