Association between Knowledge-Attitude-Practices and Control of Blood Glucose, Blood Pressure, and Blood Lipids in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Shanghai, China: A Cross-Sectional Study
Table 3
Association between KAP scores and achieving the combined target goal.
Independent variables
Unadjusted OR (95%CI)
Model 1 OR (95%CI)
Model 2 OR (95%CI)
Knowledge score
Quartile 1
1
1
1
Quartile 2
1.126 (0.341–3.717)
1.151 (0.348–3.807)
1.336 (0.330–5.405)
Quartile 3
2.964 (1.159–7.577)
2.849 (1.112–7.297)
3.803 (1.251–11.562)
Quartile 4
5.448 (2.229–13.316)
5.238 (2.139–12.838)
6.519 (2.196–19.347)
P for trend
<0.001
<0.001
<0.001
Attitude score
Quartile 1
1
1
1
Quartile 2
1.512 (0.685–3.336)
1.547 (0.699–3.421)
1.681 (1.733–3.851)
Quartile 3
1.445 (0.635–3.287)
1.474 (0.646–3.364)
1.299 (0.535–3.154)
Quartile 4
1.413 (0.621–3.213)
1.371 (0.601–3.128)
1.257(0.529–2.987)
P for trend
0.492
0.545
0.859
Practice score
Quartile 1
1
1
1
Quartile 2
1.736 (0.772–3.905)
1.675 (0.743–3.778)
1.642 (0.697–3.866)
Quartile 3
1.067 (0.449–2.535)
1.021 (0.429–2.431)
1.008 (0.409–2.485)
Quartile 4
2.123 (0.976–4.615)
2.030 (0.931–4.427)
1.778 (0.775–4.080)
P for trend
0.137
0.171
0.332
Dependent variable: achieving or not achieving the combined target goal. Model 1: adjusted for age and gender. Model 2: adjusted for age, gender, educational attainment, marital status, family history of diabetes mellitus, duration of diabetes mellitus, current medical treatment, and smoking status.
