Research Article

Utility of Neck Circumference for Identifying Metabolic Syndrome by Different Definitions in Chinese Subjects over 50 Years Old: A Community-Based Study

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of study subjects.

TotalMen ()Women ()

Age61.0 (55.0–68.0)59.0 (54.0–65.0)62.0 (55.0–69.0)<0.001
WC (cm)86.7 ± 9.287.43 ± 9.0286.21 ± 9.28<0.001
BMI (kg/m2)24.30 ± 3.5024.05 ± 3.2524.43 ± 3.630.038
NC (cm)35.7 ± 3.238.2 ± 2.734.2 ± 2.5<0.001
SBP (mmHg)137 ± 21132 ± 19139 ± 21<0.001
DBP (mmHg)81 ± 1081 ± 1081 ± 100.313
FBG (mmol/L)5.50 ± 2.005.48 ± 2.025.46 ± 2.000.297
TC (mmol/L)5.87 ± 1.165.63 ± 1.116.03 ± 1.16<0.001
HDL-c (mmol/L)1.45 ± 0.361.35 ± 0.341.51 ± 0.36<0.001
TG (mmol/L)1.88 (1.33–2.80)1.86 (1.32–2.96)1.90 (1.33–2.76)0.738
LDL-c (mmol/L)3.64 ± 0.983.49 ± 0.943.74 ± 1.00<0.001
Uric acid (μmol/L)373.4 ± 108.1406.2 ± 105.5352.8 ± 104.6<0.001
LnHOMA-IR0.64 ± 0.720.43 ± 0.700.78 ± 0.69<0.001

WC: waist circumference; BMI: body mass index; NC: neck circumference; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; FBG: fasting blood glucose; TC: total cholesterol; HDL-c: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; LDL-c: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LnHOMA-IR: natural logarithm of homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance.