Physical Activity Patterns and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome in Middle-Aged and Elderly Northern Chinese Adults
Table 5
Multivariate logistic regression for PA levels and DM and MS.
Model 1†
Model 2
Low
Moderate
Low
Moderate
OR
95% CI
OR
95% CI
OR
95% CI
OR
95% CI
Low HDL-C
1.43
1.05–1.95
0.025
1.32
0.96–1.82
0.092
1.42
1.04–1.93
0.028
1.30
0.95–1.80
0.11
High TG
1.34
1.04–1.73
0.023
1.12
0.86–1.46
0.40
1.33
1.03–1.71
0.028
1.11
0.85–1.45
0.44
High plasma glucose
1.35
1.08–1.69
0.01
1.28
1.02–1.62
0.034
1.40
1.12–1.74
0.003
1.31
1.04–1.65
0.020
Hypertension
1.22
0.97–1.55
0.093
0.97
0.77–1.24
0.83
1.29
1.02–1.62
0.032
1.01
0.80–1.28
0.94
High WC
1.37
1.10–1.72
0.006
1.27
1.01–1.60
0.044
1.36
1.09–1.70
0.007
1.26
1.00-1.58
0.049
The presence of MS
1.60
1.27–2.02
<0.001
1.37
1.08–1.74
0.009
1.63
1.29–2.05
<0.001
1.38
1.09–1.75
0.007
The presence of T2DM
1.34
1.03–1.75
0.031
1.34
1.02–1.76
0.035
1.46
1.13–1.90
0.005
1.38
1.05–1.81
0.02
†Adjusted age and sex. Model 1 and model 2 are all reference with the high level of the PA level. HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; WC: waist circumference; TG: triglyceride; MS: metabolic syndrome; T2DM: type 2 diabetes; OR: odds ratios; CI: confidence interval.
