Research Article

Association of Markers of Proinflammatory Phenotype and Beige Adipogenesis with Metabolic Syndrome in Chinese Centrally Obese Adults

Table 4

Clinical characteristics of Chinese subjects categorized by serum IL-6 levels ().

Low IL-6aHigh IL-6a value

IL-6 (pg/mL)b0.6 ± 0.33.1 ± 2.7<0.001
Age (years)58.8 ± 7.960.4 ± 7.70.56
Waist circumference (cm)80.6 ± 8.384.0 ± 11.90.36
Systolic BP (mmHg)123.1 ± 17.1134.1 ± 25.60.07
Diastolic BP (mmHg)72.1 ± 9.075.9 ± 11.00.07
Triglycerides (mmol/L)1.3 ± 0.71.7 ± 1.00.003
HDL-C (mmol/L)1.6 ± 0.41.4 ± 0.40.02
Fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L)5.2 ± 0.95.6 ± 1.10.009
Irisin (μg/mL)b,c7.4 (4.0, 10.8)8.2 (5.1, 12.3)0.28

aSerum IL-6 levels were categorized into low and high levels based on sample median. bStatistical analyses carried out on available data. cOutliers were excluded. Data were mean ± SD or median (25th, 75th) for serum irisin level. BP: blood pressure; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; IL-6: interleukin-6.