Research Article
Costs and Length of Stay of Hospitalizations due to Diabetes-Related Complications
Table 4
The relationship between the duration of diabetes and LoS and costs of complications.
| | Durations (year) | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | value |
| | LoS (day) | | IHD (nonfatal) | 5.06 | 3.70 | 3.70 | 3.23 | 3.75 | 3.88 | 4.11 | 3.57 | 3.60 | 0.002 | | IHD (fatal) | 11.18 | 9.75 | 2.00 | 29.4 | 9.00 | 7.50 | 7.30 | 12.83 | 17.50 | 0.662 | | MI (nonfatal) | 9.66 | 8.11 | 8.78 | 8.27 | 7.83 | 8.63 | 8.55 | 7.22 | 8.86 | 0.200 | | MI (fatal) | 10.84 | 12.02 | 4.07 | 9.79 | 13.53 | 10.58 | 7.35 | 8.48 | 10.68 | 0.800 | | Stroke (nonfatal) | 15.11 | 14.52 | 13.41 | 12.89 | 12.90 | 12.84 | 12.41 | 12.45 | 12.41 | <0.001 | | Stroke (fatal) | 10.11 | 9.86 | 8.98 | 10.22 | 10.09 | 9.75 | 10.60 | 7.83 | 10.46 | 0.828 | | CHF | 10.84 | 9.52 | 9.77 | 8.47 | 9.39 | 8.93 | 8.96 | 9.50 | 8.78 | 0.003 | | Amputation | 22.68 | 22.29 | 20.79 | 22.44 | 23.67 | 21.55 | 20.63 | 20.38 | 21.39 | 0.344 | | ESRD | 13.80 | 12.72 | 11.36 | 10.76 | 11.15 | 10.07 | 10.95 | 10.59 | 10.34 | <0.001 | | Ulcer | 16.46 | 16.50 | 11.82 | 11.80 | 17.00 | 8.08 | 9.22 | 11.83 | 11.75 | 0.257 | | Total hospitalization costs per admission (TWD) | | IHD (nonfatal) | 105813.2 | 78756.4 | 77545.6 | 70944.3 | 75617.6 | 76477.0 | 84414.0 | 77650.1 | 79453.6 | <0.001 | | IHD (fatal) | 318628.7 | 281912.8 | 310887.5 | 253998.8 | 264735.3 | 275037.0 | 297469.7 | 327306.1 | 383573.8 | 0.754 | | MI (nonfatal) | 199878.9 | 149378.3 | 147066.6 | 167619.9 | 152875.9 | 151352.3 | 152278.8 | 146948.9 | 175779.2 | 0.172 | | MI (fatal) | 331025.3 | 186815.5 | 211844.4 | 238596.9 | 362941.8 | 213620.4 | 227412.3 | 221171.4 | 261033.3 | 0.663 | | Stroke (nonfatal) | 103200.4 | 84538.8 | 79381.5 | 77218.2 | 74035.0 | 74532.4 | 70144.2 | 68811.2 | 68101.5 | <0.001 | | Stroke (fatal) | 170386.8 | 170414.7 | 117758.0 | 128903.8 | 121160.9 | 116442.3 | 129253.0 | 107134.3 | 128291.4 | 0.027 | | CHF | 87059.3 | 60256.4 | 59106.9 | 50431.0 | 55011.7 | 57651.3 | 65100.8 | 57360.7 | 50313.3 | 0.001 | | Amputation | 175860.7 | 141826.2 | 124329.0 | 150628.4 | 131919.1 | 118863.8 | 145931.2 | 138622.5 | 139203.4 | 0.237 | | ESRD | 114526.5 | 86131.4 | 77938.2 | 70208.6 | 72891.4 | 71066.0 | 69233.6 | 67535.2 | 67305.0 | <0.001 | | Ulcer | 94798.9 | 175944.5 | 54184.4 | 60202.0 | 94485.8 | 30818.6 | 49755.3 | 43408.3 | 50690.8 | 0.053 | | Inpatient drug costs (TWD) | | IHD (nonfatal) | 4657.4 | 2516.4 | 2179.4 | 1800.9 | 2318.8 | 2446.9 | 2818.6 | 2394.2 | 2410.5 | 0.001 | | IHD (fatal) | 27487.8 | 6577.9 | 12033.0 | 25467.2 | 30923.0 | 19864.5 | 17886.5 | 33249.5 | 63543.8 | 0.119 | | MI (nonfatal) | 14426.4 | 8137.4 | 8766.7 | 7313.6 | 8546.8 | 8429.9 | 7757.4 | 7723.6 | 9629.1 | 0.060 | | MI (fatal) | 37098.2 | 14468.0 | 14011.9 | 25031.7 | 36284.1 | 23062.0 | 18678.6 | 24064.8 | 33279.7 | 0.723 | | Stroke (nonfatal) | 11352.8 | 8793.2 | 7391.4 | 7884.8 | 7340.9 | 7196.3 | 7039.3 | 6694.7 | 6223.5 | <0.001 | | Stroke (fatal) | 24873.8 | 25716.0 | 13527.1 | 16331.5 | 17639.2 | 15157.7 | 17021.7 | 12727.5 | 26114.3 | 0.614 | | CHF | 10388.5 | 6580.4 | 6366.1 | 4801.2 | 6584.6 | 6056.8 | 7902.4 | 7099.4 | 5426.3 | 0.044 | | Amputation | 29991.1 | 20134.9 | 19245.3 | 21558.0 | 26379.9 | 17618.4 | 25945.0 | 28481.6 | 25267.1 | 0.619 | | ESRD | 16782.7 | 10243.1 | 10593.0 | 9394.4 | 8756.7 | 8253.6 | 8288.9 | 8088.7 | 7963.3 | <0.001 | | Ulcer | 11832.7 | 49141.5 | 6980.2 | 23677.0 | 22690.5 | 1788.2 | 8632.6 | 5486.5 | 6169.5 | 0.045 |
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