Research Article

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice towards Glycemic Control and Its Associated Factors among Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Table 7

Bivariable and multivariable analysis of factors associated with practices towards glycemic controls on DM patients at the University referral hospital of Gondar, 2018.

VariablesCategoryPracticeCOR 95% CIAOR 95% CI value
GoodPoor

SexMale160 (53.3%)56 (54.4%)1.001.00
Female140 (46.7%)47 (45.6%)1.043 (0.665, 1.634)1.23 (0.47, 1.23)0.114#

Age18-2543 (14.3%)9 (8.7%)1.00100
26-3549 (16.3%)17 (16.5%)0.603 (0.2441, 0.493)0.45 (0.32, 4.1)0.42
36-4548 (16.0%)16 (15.5%)0.628 (0.252, 1.567)0.78 (0.35, 1.68)0.46
≥46160 (53.3%)61 (59.2%)0.549 (0.253, 1.194)0.85 (0.35, 1.78)0.22

Marital statusMarried204 (68.0%)63 (61.2%)1.001.00
Divorced22 (7.3%)9 (8.7%)0.755 (0.331, 1.723)2.121 (0.853, 5.275)0.331#
Single47 (15.7%)15 (14.6%)0.968 (0.507, 1.847)1.410 (0.450, 4.419)0.322#
Widowed27 (9.0%)16 (15.5%)0.521 (0.264, 1.028)0.735 (0.219, 2.469)0.066#

Occupational statusUnemployed63 (21.0%)21 (20.4%)1.001.00
Merchant69 (23.0%)13 (12.6%)1.769 (0.818, 3.827)0.861 (0.344, 2.157)0.894#
Government employed69 (23.0%)7 (6.8%)3.286 (1.308, 8.254)0.478 (0.121, 1.885)0.00
Day laborers11 (3.7%)4 (3.9%)0.917 (0.264, 3.188)0.476 (0.115, 1.973)0.69#
Farmer64 (21.3%)44 (48.7%)0.485 (0.259, 0.906)0.228 (0.102, 0.510)0.001
Others24 (8%)14 (13.5%)0.571 (0.251, 1.302)0.164 (0.057, 0.474)0.003

Educational statusUnable to read/write107 (35.7%)69 (67.0%)1.001.00
Primary53 (17.7%)18 (17.5%)1.899 (1.027, 3.510)1.929 (0.975, 3.815)0.049
High school66 (22.0%)7 (6.8%)6.080 (2.636, 14.02)7.07 (2.792, 17.93)0.00
College/university74 (24.7%)9 (8.7%)5.302 (2.492, 11.28)5.78 (1.890, 17.71)0.002

Significantly associated. #Not significantly associated.