Impact of Coronary Artery Disease and Diabetes Mellitus on the Long-Term Follow-Up in Patients after Retrograde Recanalization of the Femoropopliteal Arterial Region
Table 1
Demographics and medical history of patients in the DM/non-DM group and CAD/non-CAD group.
All patients ()
DM ()
Non-DM ()
P value
CAD ()
Non-CAD ()
value
Mean age, years (±SD)
65 (±9)
65 (±8.9)
62 (±10.1)
0.57
67 (±11.8)
75 (±14.1)
0.19
Sex (male, n, %)
58 (67.4)
33 (60)
25 (69)
0.51
28 (62)
29 (70)
0.39
BMI (kg/m2) (±SD)
29 (±5.9)
31
26
0.4
28
30
0.51
Hypertension (n, %)
75 (87)
45 (90)
30 (83)
0.55
40 (88.8)
35 (85)
0.64
DM (n, %)
50 (58.1)
0.8
(i) Insulin
21 (42)
12 (26.6)
10 (24.4)
0.9
(ii) Oral
28 (56)
14 (31)
13 (31)
0.95
(iii) Diet only
1 (2)
1 (2)
0
(iv) Non-DM
0
36 (100)
18 (40)
18 (43.9)
0.87
CAD (n, %)
45 (52.3)
28 (56)
17 (47)
0.56
45 (100)
0
COPD (n, %)
11 (12.8)
7 (14)
4 (11)
0.3
7 (15.5)
4 (9)
0.42
Hypercholesterolemia (n, %)
52 (60.5)
27 (54)
25 (69)
0.1
27 (60)
25 (62)
0.79
Previous stroke/TIA (n, %)
8 (9.3)
5 (10)
3 (8)
0.85
4 (8)
4 (9)
0.89
Smoking (n, %)
38 (44.2)
21 (42)
17 (47)
0.54
18 (40)
20 (48.7)
0.24
BMI: body mass index; CAD: coronary artery disease; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; DM: diabetes mellitus; SD: standard deviation: TIA: transient ischemic attack.