Effectiveness of the Healthy Lifestyle Promotion Program for Yaquis with Obesity and Risk of Diabetes in the Short and Medium Term: A Translational Study
Table 2
Sociodemographic, clinical, and anthropometric characteristics of the participants.
Characteristics
Total
Completers
Noncompleters
93
54
39
Gender‡
1.00
Female
75 (80.6)
44 (81.5)
31 (79.5)
Male
18 (19.4)
10 (18.5)
8 (20.5)
Age (years)†
0.54
Read in Spanish (yes)‡
86 (92.5)
50 (92.5)
36 (92.3)
1.00
Little
4 (4.3)
2 (3.7)
2 (5.1)
Write in Spanish (yes)‡
83 (89.3)
49 (90.7)
34 (87.1)
0.22
Little
5 (5.4)
1 (1.85)
4 (10.3)
Scholarship‡
0.59
Primary
27 (29.1)
13 (24.1)
14 (35.9)
Secondary school
36 (38.7)
21 (38.9)
15 (38.5)
High school
15 (16.1)
10 (18.5)
5 (12.8)
University
15 (16.1)
10 (18.5)
5 (12.8)
Civil status‡
0.008
Single, widower or separate
31 (33.3)
24 (44.4)
7 (18.0)
Married or free union
62 (66.7)
30 (55.6)
32 (82.0)
Overweight‡
28 (30.1)
19 (35.2)
9 (23.1)
0.25
Obesity‡
65 (69.9)
35 (64.8)
30 (76.9)
0.25
Central obesity‡
92 (98.9)
53 (98.2)
39 (100.0)
1.00
Previous diagnosis of HT‡
13 (14.0)
8 (14.8)
5 (12.8)
1.00
Family history of diabetes‡
85 (91.4)
49 (90.7)
36 (92.3)
0.33
T2D risk (FINDRISC)‡
0.51
Moderate risk
33 (35.5)
21 (38.9)
12 (30.8)
High and very high risk
60 (64.5)
33 (61.1)
27 (69.2)
Body weight (kg)†
0.50
WC (cm)†
0.23
BMI (kg/m2)†
0.17
Body fat (%)†
0.90
SBP (mmHg)†
0.45
DBP (mmHg)†
0.67
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)†
0.13
LDL-c (mg/dL)†
0.38
HDL-c (mg/dL)†
0.59
Triglycerides (mg/dL)†
0.66
Fasting glucose (mg/dL)†
0.77
Physical activity (min/wk)¥
0 (0, 0)
0 (0, 0)
0 (0, 0)
0.29
WC: waist circumference; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure. ‡Expressed as (%). †Expressed as the .¥Expressed as the median and interquartile ranges. value: -test for independent samples (normally distributed variables); Mann–Whitney test (variables with nonnormal distribution); test and Fisher’s exact tests (categorical variables).
