Research Article

The Association between the Availability of Sugar-Sweetened Beverage in School Vending Machines and Its Consumption among Adolescents in California: A Propensity Score Matching Approach

Table 1

Descriptive statistics about variables used in the propensity score matching.

Variables Descriptive statistics (mean or frequency distribution)

Outcome variable

Number of SSBs on the prior day 1.09 (1.45)

Exposure variable

Self-reported availability of sugar-sweetened beverage at school vending machines
 Yes2285 (57.4%)
 No 1698 (42.6%)

Predictors
Age (mean)14.4 (.026)
Gender (female)1979 (49.1%)
Parental education
 Less than high school (referent group)184 (21.0%)
 High school only180 (20.3%)
 Some college189 (21.3%)
 Graduated from college334 (37.7%)
Race/ethnicity
 White (referent group)70 (7.9%)
 African American176 (4.4%)
 Latino 823 (20.7%)
 Asian321 (8.1%)
School type (public schools) 3505 (87.0%)
Household income (at or above federal poverty line)3490 (87.6%)

𝑁 = 3 9 8 3