Research Article

An Attempt at Quantifying Factors that Affect Efficiency in the Management of Solid Waste Produced by Commercial Businesses in the City of Tshwane, South Africa

Table 2

List of top 15 significant associations from Pearson’s chi-square tests of associations with overall efficiency in waste disposal ( ).

Variable of study associated with overall efficiency in waste management Observed chi-square value value

Adherence: degree of adherence to waste management regulations 716.040.0000
Perception: perception on the benefits of proper waste management 705.990.0000
Trashcan: availability of enough trash cans for customers701.420.0000
Status: status of person operating business (owner or employee)469.210.0000
Frequency: frequency at which business premises are inspected by municipality 299.570.0000
Hygiene: personal hygiene of employees at business premises 251.720.0000
Maintenance: degree of maintenance of trash bins and their environment in business premises 167.090.0000
Cleanliness: degree to which business premises are kept clean 139.880.0000
Education: level of education of business operator 127.520.0000
Inspection: regular inspection of premises by municipal workers 115.140.0000
Volume: volume of waste generated 109.590.0000
Contractor: use of private contractors for waste management104.440.0000
White Paper: familiarity with White Paper on waste management 103.870.0000
Implement: degree to which a waste management plan is implemented 100.110.0000
Sort: sorting waste generated at source 93.120.0000