Relationship between RBC Mercury Levels and Serum n3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Concentrations among Japanese Men and Women
Table 2
RBC mercury concentration and serum EPA and HDL-EPA levels in association with weekly fish consumption.
Weekly fish consumption*1
<2
3-4
5-6
>7
for trend*2
Hg levels in RBC
βMen
ββ
14
34
23
21
ββMean Hg*3 (ng/g)
50.1
41.7
35.7
51.9
0.643
ββ95% CI
35.0β71.7
32.2β53.8
26.5β 48.3
38.1β70.8
βWomen
ββ
21
79
45
20
ββMean Hg*3 (ng/g)
22.1
25.2
24.1
35.1
0.035
ββ95% CI
15.9β30.7
21.2β30.1
19.5β 29.7
26.1β47.2
Serum EPA levels
βMen
ββ
14
34
23
21
ββMean EPA*3 (mg/L)
55.9
74.5
68.3
78.2
0.207
ββ95% CI
36.5β85.8
54.9β101.2
47.8β97.7
54.0β 113.2
βWomen
ββ
21
79
45
20
ββMean EPA*3 (mg/L)
59.0
57.5
60.6
63.2
0.582
ββ95% CI
45.8β75.8
50.7β65.3
52.1β70.4
51.2β78.0
EPA levels in serum HDL fraction
βMen
ββ
14
34
23
21
ββMean*3 (mg/L)
21.2
23.5
29.6
33.2
0.014
ββ95% CI
14.1β31.8
17.6β31.5
21.0β41.8
23.3β47.3
βWomen
ββ
21
79
45
20
ββMean*3 (mg/L)
17.9
21.4
22.8
25.0
0.073
ββ95% CI
13.5β23.7
18.6β24.7
19.3β27.0
19.8β31.5
*1: Raw fish (times/week) + fish-paste products (times/week) + dry-fish (times/week). *2: When calculating values, age was always included in the models as a covariate. Trend of association was assessed by a regression model assigning consecutive integers to the levels of the weekly fish consumption. *3: Geometric mean.