Effect of the Environmental Stimuli upon the Human Body in Winter Outdoor Thermal Environment

Table 1

Summary of observation points.

Point	Survey site	Ground surface	Skywards; surface	Surrounds north side	Surrounds east side	Surrounds south side	Surrounds west side	Sky; factor	Green; factor
1	University campus	Paving brick	Open	Open	Open	Building	Building	0.819	0.005
2	Building canyon	Concrete	Roof	Open	Open	Building	Building	0.323	0.004
3	Building side	Concrete	Open	Open	Open	Building	Building	0.443	0.000
4	Residential street	Asphalt	Open	Building	Open	Wall	Open	0.701	0.021
5	Community playground	Bare ground	Open	Tree	Tree	Tree	Tree	0.861	0.015
6	Park green area	Dead grass	Tree	Tree	Tree	Tree	Tree	0.766	0.361
7	Community park	Dead weed	Tree	Tree	Tree	Tree	Tree	0.632	0.300
8	Park road	Asphalt	Tree	Open	Tree	Open	Wall and tree	0.497	0.207
9	Parking	Asphalt and reservoir	Open	Open	Open	Open	Open	0.978	0.055
10	Road side	Paving brick	Tree	Tree	Open	Tree	Open	0.570	0.100
11	Temple precincts	Gravel	Open	Building	Open	Open	Slope	0.809	0.036
12	Promenade	Asphalt	Bamboo	Open	Bamboo	Open	Bamboo	0.447	0.269
13	Urban canyon	Paving tile	Roof	Open	Building	Open	Building	0.482	0.007
14	Promenade	Wooden deck	Open	Open	Building	Open	Open	0.734	0.033
15	University park	Brick, grass and pond	Open	Tree	Tree	Building	Tree	0.340	0.258

Green factor is green covering factor. Green covering factor is defined as the ratio of green, water surface solid angles to celestial globe solid angle.