Research Article

Development of a Chemically Defined Medium for Better Yield and Purification of Enterocin Y31 from Enterococcus faecium Y31

Table 1

Composition of CDM and SDM medium.

ConstituentContent
CDMSDM

Amino acids (g L−1)
 L-Asparagine1.001.00
 L-Aspartic acid1.00
 L-Glutamic acid1.001.00
 L -Glutamine1.00
 L-Cys1.001.00
 L-Alanine1.00
 L-Arginine1.001.00
 Glycine1.001.00
 L-Histidine1.001.00
 L-Isoleucine1.001.00
 L-Leucine1.001.00
 L-Lysine1.001.00
 L-Methionine1.001.00
 L-Phenylalanine1.001.00
 L-Proline1.00
 L-Serine1.001.00
 L-Threonine1.001.00
 L-Tryptophan1.001.00
 L-Tyrosine1.00
 L-Valine1.00
Nucleic acid bases (g L−1)
 Ademome.SO40.020.02
 Guanine0.02
 Inosine0.02
 Xanthine0.02
 Uracil0.020.02
 Thymine0.02
 Orotic acid0.02
B vitamins (mgL−1)
 Biotin20.0020.00
 Para-aminobenzoic acid10.00
 Nicotinic acid2.002.00
 Ca-pantothenic acid20.0020.00
 Riboflavin2.002.00
 Folic acid2.002.00
 Cyanocobalamin2.00
 Thiamine10.00
 Pyridoxal20.00
Minerals (gL−1)
 Manganese sulfate0.050.05
 Magnesium sulfate0.10.10
 Ferrous sulfate.7H2O0.02
 CaCl2
 Sodium citrate5.005.00
 Potassium dihydrogen phosphate2.002.00
 Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate7.007.00
Carbon source (gL−1)
 Glucose15.0015.00
Others (gL−1)
 Tween 801.001.00
 Glycerol
 NaCl5.00