Research Article

Species Variations in the Proximate Composition, Amino Acid Profile, and Protein Quality of the Muscle Tissue of Grass Carp, Bighead Carp, Siberian Sturgeon, and Wels Catfish

Table 2

Proximate composition, hydroxyproline level, and energy value of muscles of grass carp, bighead carp, Siberian sturgeon, and wels catfish (mean value ± SD).

Species
Grass carp ()Bighead carp ()Siberian sturgeon ()Wels catfish ()

Moisture (%)78.06a ± 1.4073.56b ± 2.0169.89c ± 2.1178.90a ± 2.44
Protein (%)18.25a ± 0.4115.98b ± 0.9815.69b ± 0.8316.24b ± 0.60
Fat (%)2.28a ± 1.08.93b ± 2.3112.57c ± 2.203.78a ± 2.09
Ash (%)1.22a ± 0.041.10b ± 0.051.10b ± 0.080.97c ± 0.02
Hydroxyproline (%)0.09a ± 0.010.05b ± 0.010.09a ± 0.020.09a ± 0.01
Energy value (kcal/100 g)93.50a ± 8.72144.27b ± 20.58175.83c ± 17.7599.14a ± 19.41

Mean values in rows marked with different letters differ significantly at .