Research Article
Evaluation of Nutritional and Antinutritional Properties of African Yam Bean (Sphenostylis stenocarpa (Hochst ex. A. Rich.) Harms.) Seeds
Table 3
Proximate composition (mean ± standard deviation) of unprocessed flour.
| Accession | MC (%) | ASH (%) | FAT (%) | CP (%) | CF (%) | CHO (%) |
| TSs1 | 4.14 ± 0.01 | 3.16 ± 0.11 | 1.61 ± 0.44 | 19.78 ± 0.70 | 5.27 ± 0.95 | 66.04 ± 0.29 | TSs101 | 9.95 ± 0.09 | 3.64 ± 0.03 | 2.18 ± 0.02 | 22.74 ± 0.16 | 6.25 ± 0.27 | 55.23 ± 0.57 | TSs104 | 10.03 ± 0.05 | 3.10 ± 0.30 | 1.77 ± 0.05 | 19.39 ± 1.90 | 5.35 ± 0.29 | 60.35 ± 2.60 | TSs109 | 10.28 ± 0.04 | 3.42 ± 0.03 | 1.58 ± 0.08 | 21.39 ± 0.20 | 5.26 ± 0.25 | 58.08 ± 0.53 | TSs11 | 3.31 ± 0.05 | 3.06 ± 0.01 | 1.55 ± 0.07 | 19.13 ± 0.06 | 5.89 ± 0.23 | 67.06 ± 0.18 | TSs16 | 10.06 ± 0.08 | 3.42 ± 0.04 | 1.70 ± 0.49 | 21.37 ± 0.26 | 5.58 ± 0.26 | 57.87 ± 0.97 | TSs23 | 9.89 ± 0.05 | 3.51 ± 0.08 | 1.80 ± 0.19 | 21.93 ± 0.48 | 7.69 ± 2.65 | 55.19 ± 2.33 | TSs24 | 10.54 ± 0.02 | 3.41 ± 0.00 | 2.62 ± 0.07 | 21.34 ± 0.02 | 5.35 ± 0.15 | 56.72 ± 0.09 | TSs27 | 10.34 ± 0.03 | 3.25 ± 0.02 | 1.50 ± 0.16 | 20.33 ± 0.11 | 5.50 ± 0.26 | 59.07 ± 0.25 | TSs3 | 4.19 ± 0.03 | 3.06 ± 0.04 | 1.91 ± 0.16 | 19.15 ± 0.24 | 4.66 ± 0.11 | 67.03 ± 0.52 | TSs30 | 9.75 ± 0.06 | 3.37 ± 0.01 | 1.85 ± 0.09 | 21.04 ± 0.07 | 4.79 ± 0.18 | 59.20 ± 0.25 | TSs33 | 9.36 ± 0.08 | 3.32 ± 0.01 | 2.10 ± 0.14 | 20.76 ± 0.05 | 5.31 ± 0.28 | 59.16 ± 0.01 | TSs38 | 9.83 ± 0.00 | 3.99 ± 0.05 | 1.34 ± 0.28 | 24.93 ± 0.29 | 5.68 ± 0.13 | 54.23 ± 0.08 | TSs4 | 4.21 ± 0.01 | 3.08 ± 0.06 | 1.31 ± 0.18 | 19.26 ± 0.37 | 4.77 ± 0.08 | 67.36 ± 0.52 | TSs44 | 9.88 ± 0.20 | 3.38 ± 0.04 | 1.42 ± 0.06 | 21.16 ± 0.24 | 4.76 ± 0.21 | 59.41 ± 0.08 | TSs61 | 10.10 ± 0.02 | 3.67 ± 0.03 | 1.62 ± 0.08 | 22.95 ± 0.17 | 5.98 ± 0.22 | 55.68 ± 0.48 | TSs66 | 10.07 ± 0.05 | 3.42 ± 0.01 | 2.00 ± 0.13 | 21.40 ± 0.04 | 5.42 ± 0.09 | 57.69 ± 0.04 | TSs67 | 9.99 ± 0.13 | 3.47 ± 0.02 | 1.87 ± 0.02 | 21.71 ± 0.12 | 5.06 ± 0.28 | 57.90 ± 0.54 | TSs68 | 9.63 ± 0.01 | 3.64 ± 0.02 | 1.83 ± 0.17 | 22.73 ± 0.15 | 5.22 ± 0.33 | 56.96 ± 0.01 | TSs76 | 9.86 ± 0.09 | 3.59 ± 0.05 | 1.53 ± 0.20 | 22.45 ± 0.29 | 3.96 ± 0.22 | 58.60 ± 0.17 | TSs77 | 10.83 ± 0.11 | 3.63 ± 0.11 | 1.54 ± 0.03 | 22.69 ± 0.69 | 5.04 ± 0.13 | 56.27 ± 0.85 | TSs81 | 10.04 ± 0.04 | 3.55 ± 0.01 | 1.94 ± 0.12 | 22.19 ± 0.06 | 3.99 ± 0.37 | 58.30 ± 0.37 | TSs82 | 9.60 ± 0.14 | 3.48 ± 0.15 | 1.80 ± 0.24 | 21.78 ± 0.91 | 4.90 ± 0.13 | 58.44 ± 1.32 | TSs9 | 4.62 ± 0.03 | 3.19 ± 0.13 | 1.81 ± 0.37 | 19.96 ± 0.81 | 3.20 ± 0.20 | 67.21 ± 1.08 | TSs98 | 10.45 ± 0.16 | 3.21 ± 0.06 | 1.77 ± 0.40 | 20.03 ± 0.39 | 4.86 ± 0.36 | 59.68 ± 1.38 |
| LSD | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.42 | 1.03 | 1.26 | 1.72 | F values | 1752.02 | 16.31 | 3.94 | 16.31 | 3.79 | 47.33 |
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F values represent one-way ANOVA, degrees of freedom (d f) = 24. , MC = moisture content; CP = crude protein; CF = crude fiber; CHO = carbohydrate, STD = standard deviation, TSs = tropical Sphenostylis stenocarpa; SNE = sample not enough. |