Research Article
Oxidative Stability at Different Storage Conditions and Adulteration Detection of Prickly Pear Seeds Oil
Table 3
Comparison of fatty acids composition of pure prickly pear seeds oil (PPOS) and PPSO mixed at different rates with (A) olive oil and almond oil.
| Fatty acids (%) | Pure oils | Mixture rates (%) | PPSO | Olive oil | Almond oil | Olive oil/PPSO | Almond oil/PPSO | 100% | 100% | 100% | 1% | 5% | 10% | 15% | 1% | 5% | 10% | 15% |
| Myristic acid (C14 : 0) | 0.04a ± 0.00 | 0.05a ± 0.00 | 0.00a ± 0.01 | 0.07a ± 0.00 | 0.04a ± 0.00 | 0.05a ± 0.01 | 0.03a ± 0.01 | 0.04a ± 0.00 | 0.00a ± 0.00 | 0.00a ± 0.00 | 0.00a ± 0.01 | Palmitic acid (C16 : 0) | 12.15e ± 0.04 | 8.80b ± 0.11 | 4.44a ± 0.04 | 12.36e ± 0.24 | 12.18e ± 0.00 | 12.11e ± 0.00 | 11.82d ± 0.07 | 12.15e ± 0.04 | 12.45e ± 0.03 | 11.54d ± 0.20 | 11.02c ± 0.07 | Palmitoleic acid (C16 : 1) | 0.52a ± 0.06 | 0.40a ± 0.01 | 1.32b ± 0.04 | 0.56a ± 0.02 | 0.52a ± 0.14 | 0.53a ± 0.13 | 0.56a ± 0.00 | 0.52a ± 0.06 | 0.62a ± 0.03 | 0.58a ± 0.01 | 0.50a ± 0.04 | Stearic acid (C18 : 0) | 3.88d ± 0.06 | 1.85a ± 0.15 | 2.23b ± 1.02 | 3.22c ± 0.34 | 3.26c ± 0.13 | 3.06c ± 0.06 | 3.08c ± 0.12 | 3.80d ± 0.06 | 3.03c ± 0.23 | 3.15c ± 0.11 | 3.09c ± 0.00 | Oleic acid (C18 : 1) | 20.17a ± 0.11 | 74.11f ± 0.80 | 71.37f ± 0.02 | 21.99b ± 1.82 | 23.61c ± 0.31 | 24.15c ± 0.21 | 30.42e ± 0.03 | 20.17a ± 0.11 | 20.36a ± 0.03 | 25.46c ± 0.87 | 28.66e ± 0.13 | Linoleic acid (C18 : 2) | 60.21d ± 0.05 | 12.72a ± 0.01 | 20.51b ± 0.10 | 61.05d ± 2.50 | 59.77d ± 0.02 | 59.30d ± 0.02 | 52.74c ± 0.09 | 60.20d ± 0.05 | 61.78e ± 0.64 | 59.17cd ± 0.72 | 55.6c ± 0.22 | Linolenic acid (C18 : 3) | 0.35a ± 0.03 | 1.00b ± 0.07 | 0.03a ± 0.00 | 0.22a ± 0.04 | 0.15a ± 0.05 | 0.24a ± 0.04 | 0.35a ± 0.05 | 0.35a ± 0.03 | 0.47a ± 0.13 | 0.37a ± 0.06 | 0.21a ± 0.01 | Arachic acid (C20 : 0) | 0.26b ± 0.01 | 0.27b ± 0.00 | 0.23b ± 0.06 | 0.35b ± 0.02 | 0.34b ± 0.07 | 0.15a ± 0.02 | 0.21b ± 0.03 | 0.26b ± 0.01 | 0.27b ± 0.02 | 0.14a ± 0.03 | 0.34b ± 0.01 | Eicosenoic acid (C20 : 1) | 0.20a ± 0.04 | 0.28b ± 0.02 | 0.24a ± 0.05 | 0.22a ± 0.02 | 0.32b ± 0.01 | 0.29b ± 0.10 | 0.28b ± 0.01 | 0.20a ± 0.01 | 0.18a ± 0.02 | 0.16a ± 0.01 | 0.29b ± 0.00 | Iodine value | 129.13e ± 0.80 | 92.90a ± 0.14 | 102.17b ± 0.25 | 131.98g ± 0.12 | 130.79f ± 0.21 | 130.76f ± 0.10 | 124.80c ± 0.19 | 129.12e ± 0.72 | 132.59i ± 0.22 | 132.11h ± 0.36 | 127.98d ± 0.15 |
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Values having same letter within the line are not significantly different according to Student–Newman–Keuls test at < 0.05. |