Research Article

A Petrographic Study of the Three Forks Formation (Upper Devonian), Williston Basin, North Dakota: Based on Thin Section Analysis, XRD and SEM

Table 4

Reservoir quality and porosity controlling factors of the Three Forks Formation.

Sample IDLocationPore typesTin section porosity (%)Main ControlsMinor ControlsReservoir quality

1TopIx1, mV, mP3Comp, Dol, HemCal, Clasts, PyP-M
3MiddleIx1, mP2Comp, Dol, HemCal, Clasts, PyP-M
4LowerIx1, mPTrace Hem, Comp, DolClasts, PyP

Pore types: Ix1: intercrystalline; mP: microporosity; mV: microvuggy.
Reservoir quality: P: poor; M: moderate; G: good.
Main Controls: Dol: dolomitization; Py: pyrite; Cal: calcite; Hem: hematite.
Clast: clay or dolomicrites rich clast.
Comp: mechanical compaction.