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Aspects | Criteria | Explanation |
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External regulation (A1) | Medical supply chain regulation | The regulation department supervises the drug and equipment supply chain through the blockchain |
Medical process regulation | Regulators monitor medical processes through the blockchain |
Regulation of clinical waste treatment process | The medical waste disposal process is monitored by the regulatory authority through the blockchain |
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Medical record management (A2) | Electronic medical record | Using blockchain technology to share electronic medical records; customers have absolute ownership |
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Treatment optimization (A3) | Targeted therapy | Using blockchain technology to share patient data; drug discovery agencies are licensed to target drugs |
Telemedicine | The use of blockchain and Internet of Things and other technologies for telemedicine |
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Doctor management (A4) | Identification | Using blockchain technology to build a verification platform, the doctor’s identity, and certificate for periodic verification |
Personnel screening | Using blockchain to collect and update the diagnosis results and correct rate of doctors in real time and to screen the excellent doctors |
Customer choice | Using blockchain to store the doctor’s identity information and treatment information; it is also helpful for customers to choose the right doctors |
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Medical insurance (A5) | Maintenance of interests | Insurance companies, customers, and medical |
Resource control | Institutions through the blockchain intelligent contract insurance transactions to protect the interests of customers |
Enhancing risk management capacity | Reduce the hospital’s unpaid bills |
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Internal regulation (A6) | Regulation of drugs and medical equipment | Using the blockchain to set up a tracking system; medical institutions can monitor the flow of drugs and medical equipment in real time |
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Cost saving (A7) | Cost saving in doctor-patient communication | Using blockchain to share electronic medical records and saving communication cost |
Cost saving of drugs research and development | Data management system based on blockchain intelligent contract technology to reduce the management cost of multisite clinical trials |
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Top-level design (A8) | Industry standards | Industry associations establish industry standards |
Credit rating system | All nodes are rated by the industry consortia |
Reward and punishment system | The node that obeys a rule is given reward, and the node that does not obey a rule is given punishment |
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Community structure (A9) | Health management | Using blockchain to collect customer health data and create community health programs |
Family sickbed | Using blockchain and Internet of Things technologies for remote monitoring and treatment at home |
Hierarchical diagnosis and treatment | Community doctors perform primary care, analyzing the patient’s physical condition and deciding whether to go to a hospital |
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Environmental management (A10) | Clinical waste treatment | Through blockchain and Internet of Things technology to upload medical waste treatment data and improve treatment efficiency |
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