Review Article

Mucosal Immunity and Candida albicans Infection

Table 1

Pattern recognition receptors that sense fungal-associated PAMPs.

FamilyReceptorPAMPReferences

TLRsTLR2Phospholipomannan[19]
TLR3Double-stranded RNA[28]
TLR4Mannan[29]
O-linked Mannan residues[21]
TLR9CpG DNA[30]

CLRsDectin-1β-1,3-glucan[16]
Dectin-2High-mannose structures[31]
-mannans[22]
Mannose receptorMannan[32]
MINCLEUnknown[23]
Galectin-3β-1,2-Mannosides[26]
DC-SIGNHigh-mannose structures[24]

NLRsNLRP3Unknown[33]

OthersCdw17Unknown[34]