Review Article
Current Concepts and Future Directions for the Assessment of Autoantibodies to Cellular Antigens Referred to as Anti-Nuclear Antibodies
Table 6
Overview of defined ANA patterns (modified from Wiik et al., 2010 [
13]).
| Pattern group | Pattern |
| Nuclear envelope (membrane) | Smooth nuclear envelope | Punctate nuclear envelope |
| Nuclear | Homogeneous pattern | Large speckled | Coarse speckled | Fine speckled | Fine grainy Scl-70-like | Pleomorphic speckled (i.e., PCNA) | Centromere | Multiple nuclear dots | Coiled bodies (few nuclear dots) | Dense fine speckled | Isolated metaphase chromosomes |
| Nucleolar | Homogeneous nucleolar | Clumpy nucleolar | Punctate nucleolar |
| Mitotic spindle apparatus | Centriole (centrosome) | Spindle pole (NuMa) (MSA-1) (HSeg5) | Spindle fiber | Midbody (MSA-2) | CENP-F (MSA-3) |
| Cytoplasmic | Diffuse | Fine speckled | Mitochondrial | Discrete dots: GW bodies, endosomes, lysosomes | Golgi complex | Intercellular contact proteins | Fibers and cytoskeleton | Rods and rings |
| Negative | ā |
|
|