Review Article

HLA-E: A Novel Player for Histocompatibility

Table 1

HLA-E peptide ligands.

Peptide ligands
(origin)
HLA-E*01:01HLA-E*01:03TCRCD94/NKG2AReference

Naturally presented ligands
ALALVRMLI
(ATP binding cassette transporter, MRP7)
NDNDND+[18]
VMAPRTLFL
(HLA-G)
+++[33]
VMAPRTLIL
(CMV UL40; HLA-C)
++++[26, 35, 38]
VMAPRTLVL
(CMV; HLA-A)
++++[36, 57]

Predicted ligands
QMRPVSRVL
(human HSP60)
++ND[17]
AISPRTLNA
(HIV Gag protein)
NDNDND+[19]
SQQPYLQLQ (gliadin-wheat protein)NDNDND+[20]
SQAPLPCVL
(EBV-BZLF1 protein)
++++[33]

This table shows the diversity of naturally presented or predicted HLA-E peptide ligands and their interactions with immune receptors. Since CD94/NKG2C receptor interactions with HLA-E bound to noncanoncial peptide ligands are poorly reported in the literature, data is not included. +: positive for binding; −: no binding; ND: not determined.