Review Article

Structural and Computational Biology in the Design of Immunogenic Vaccine Antigens

Table 1

Software for antigen discovery.

SoftwareVaccine candidate prediction targets Main selection criteria Multipass membrane
protein/human homolog detection
Host-pathogen
interactions
MHC
epitopes
ProkaryotesArchaeaEukaryotesSubcellular localization

Jenner-Predict [32]
NERVE [33]
PSORTb 3.0 [34]
Vacceed [35]
Vaxign [36]
VaxiJen v2.01 [37]

VaxiJen uses an alignment-independent approach making it not directly comparable to the other software in the antigen selection criteria.
2Using PSORTb 2.0 for subcellular localization prediction.
3Using PSORTb 3.0 for subcellular localization prediction.