A Review of Intra- and Extracellular Antigen Delivery Systems for Virus Vaccines of Finfish

Table 5

Inactivated whole virus vaccines explored in fish.

Pathogen	Abbreviation	Virus family	Fish species	Protection	Reference
Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus	VHSV	Rhabdoviridae	Rainbow trout	High	[197]
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus	IHNV	Rhabdoviridae	Rainbow trout	High	[198]
Spring viremia of carp virus	SVCV	Rhabdoviridae	Carp	High	[199]
Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus	IPNV	Birnaviridae	Atlantic salmon	High	[81, 103]
Salmon pancreas disease virus	SPDV	Togaviridae	Rainbow trout	High^2	[200]
Red seabream iridovirus	RSIV	Iridovirus	Sea bass	High	[201]
Singapore grouper iridovirus	SGIV	Iridovirus	Grouper	High	[202]
Channel catfish virus	CCV	Herpesviridae	Catfish	Moderate/high	[203]
Cyprinid herpesvirus subtype-3	CyHV-3	Herpesviridae	Carp	High	[204]
Nervous necrosis virus	NNV	Betanodaviridae	Grouper	High^1	[205]
Nervous necrosis virus	NNV	Betanodaviridae	Sea bass	High^1	[206]
Salmon anemia virus	SAV	Orthomyxoviridae	Atlantic salmon	High	[207]

Protection measured by relative percent survival (RPS), ¹protection against postchallenge virus infection, and ²pathology.