Review Article

HLA Epitopes: The Targets of Monoclonal and Alloantibodies Defined

Table 1

HLA class I epitope—partial list. Full list of 110 epitopes in supplemental file.

Epitope numberAntigens that share epitopeaAmino acid(s) define epitopebA/MAdsorption rHLA cell line

1A1, 3644K/150V/158V/MN/A
6A3161DMN/A
4A25, 26, 34, 43, 66(9Y) + 149T/(74D) + 149TbMN/A
7B7, 8, 13, 18, 27, 35, 37, 38, 39, 4005, 41, 42, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64, 65, 67, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 81, 8265QcMN/A
8B13145L/41T + 46AMN/A
14A1, 23, 2402, 80, B76166D/167GAA2402
16A1, 36, 11, 25, 26, 34, 43, 6601, 80, B73[90D]cAA8001
17A2, B57, 5862GAB5801
18A2, 68, 69142T/145HAA6901
40Cw5, 8177KAnn
222A6602, B7, 13, 27, 47, 48, 60, 61, 73, 81, Cw2, Cw17163E + 166E/ 163E + 167WA4Cw0202
223B7, 13, 27, 47, 48, 60, 61, 8176E + 163EAB0703
244Cw2, 4, 5, 6, 15, 17, 1877N + 80KACw1701
244B35, 4005, 46, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 56, 57, 58, 62, 63, 71, 72, 75, 77, 78, Cw9, Cw10163L + 167WAB62 (B1501)/B35
246B46, 73, Cw1, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 1676V + 80N/73T + 76V + 79RA/ACw1802/nn
249, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
& Neg.
82L + 145R / 83R + 145RMN/A
250, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
A2501 Neg.
82L + 90A/83R + 90AMN/A

M designates murine monoclonal antibody, A designates alloantibody, and adsorption rHLA cell line indicates the cell line used to adsorb then elute the antibody; aa: amino acids; nn: not needed; N/A: not applicable; aserological antigens shown, alleles are shown when not all alleles of an antigen are positive (i.e., share epitope); bpossible alternative epitopes are separated by “/”; plus sign “+” indicates two or more positions/aa needed to define the epitope; amino acids not exposed at the surface of the HLA molecule are between parentheses; cepitope also shared by C-locus antigens (not shown here) is between square brackets.