Review Article

Ficolins and the Recognition of Pathogenic Microorganisms: An Overview of the Innate Immune Response and Contribution of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms

Table 2

Single nucleotide polymorphisms in ficolin genes contributing to pathophysiology and colonization.

Ficolin geners numberPositionGene regionAmino acid changeReference

M-ficolin (FCN1)rs2989727-1981G>APromoter[93, 94]
rs10120023-542G>APromoter[95]
rs10117466-144C>APromoter[95]
rs148669884+6658G>AExon 8Ala218Thr[93]
rs150625869+7895T>CExon 9Ser268Pro[93]
rs1071583+7918G>AExon 9Gln275Gln[94]
rs138055828+7959A>GExon 9Asn289Ser[93]

L-ficolin (FCN2)rs3124952-986G>APromoter[111, 112]
rs3124953-602G>APromoter[103]
rs3811140-557A>GPromoter[104, 106]
rs28969369-64A>CPromoter[96, 104]
rs175141136-4A>GPromoter[103, 111, 112]
rs17549193+6359C>TExon 8Thr236Met[96, 98100, 108]
rs7851696+6424G>TExon 8Ala258Met[96, 97, 102, 104, 106, 110]

H-ficolin (FCN3)rs28357092+1637CdCExon 5Leu117fs[113, 114]
rs4494157+4473C>AIntron 7[107]