Research Article

Kidney Transplant Outcome Is Associated with Regulatory T Cell Population and Gene Expression Early after Transplantation

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of the transplant study groups.

Short term (prospective)Long term (retrospective) value

Recipient gender25 M/11 F27 M/13 F0.527

Age at KTx y (56; 46.5–62 y) y (42; 27.5–52.5 y)<0.001

Age during the study y (56; 46.5–62 y) y (52; 37–59)0.153

Time from KTx to examination1°: 3–5 days y (7; 6–10 y)<0.001
2°: 30–42 days
3°: 90–123 days
4°: 195–225 days
5°: 365–443 days

RRT before tx y (24; 14–33 y) y (19; 12–29 y)0.398

Donor gender26 M/10 F27 M/13 F0.423

Donor age y (53; 33–56.5 y) y (45; 37–52 y)0.243

HLA mismatchesFrom 1 to 6, median 4From 1 to 5, median 3

Panel-reactive antibodies (PRA)16 recipients (3–61%)19 recipients (4–50%)

Cold ischemia time h (24; 20–29 h) h (24; 21–29 h)0.820

Delayed graft function5 recipients6 recipients0.597

Acute rejection episodes11150.347

Maintenance ISTac/MMF/steroids 20Tac/MMF/steroids 13
Tac/Aza/steroids 2Tac/Aza/steroids 1
CsA/MMF/steroids 13CsA/MMF/steroids 11
CsA/Aza/steroids 1CsA/Aza/steroids 15

1-year eGFR y (49; 42–60 y) y (51, 40–60 y)0.844

Abbreviations: IS: immunosuppression; Tac: tacrolimus; MMF: mycophenolate mofetil or sodium; Aza: azathioprine; CsA: cyclosporine A.