Research Article

A Comparative Analysis between Ultrasound-Guided and Conventional Distal Transradial Access for Coronary Angiography and Intervention

Table 1

Patient and procedural characteristics.

U group (61 patients, 65 procedures)C group (76 patients, 79 procedures) value

Age, years70.4 ± 10.574.1 ± 9.60.03
Male, %42 (69)53 (70)0.91
Height, cm161.4 ± 10.4162.1 ± 9.00.67
Weight, kg64.6 ± 16.162.0 ± 11.30.27
BMI, kg/m225.0 ± 4.023.8 ± 3.50.08
Smoking, %14 (23)19 (25)0.86
Hypertension, %48 (79)60 (79)0.97
Diabetes mellitus, %30 (49)29 (38)0.20
Dyslipidemia, %45 (74)52 (68)0.49
eGFR, ml/min/1.73 m262.8 ± 26.660.9 ± 21.60.65
CKD, %22 (36)29 (38)0.80
Hemodialysis, %6 (10)4 (5)0.31
PAD, %5 (8)4 (5)0.49
CVD, %4 (7)4 (5)0.75
Prior MI, %6 (10)6 (8)0.69
Aspirin, %53 (87)62 (82)0.40
Thienopyridine, %42 (69)55 (72)0.65
Anticoagulant, %5 (8)7 (9)0.83
Left hand, %17 (27)23 (29)0.60
Sheath size
 4 Fr, %02 (3)0.32
 5 Fr, %57 (88)64 (81)
 6 Fr, %8 (12)13 (16)
CAG, %45 (69)55 (70)0.96
PCI, %20 (31)24 (30)

BMI, body mass index; CKD, chronic kidney disease; PAD, peripheral artery disease; CVD, cerebral vascular disease; MI, myocardial infarction; CAG, coronary angiography; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate.