Research Article

Optical Coherence Tomography for the Diagnosis of Exercise-Related Acute Cardiovascular Events and Inconclusive Coronary Angiography

Table 1

Baseline characteristics (n = 10).

Age in years, median (IQR)51 (41–63)
Male sex, n (%)8 (80)
Smoker, n (%)4 (40)
Hypertension, n (%)1 (10)
Dyslipidaemia, n (%)4 (40)
Diabetes mellitus, n (%)0 (0)
Diagnosis on admission, n (%)
 ACS without persistent ST segment elevation5 (50)
 ACS with ST segment elevation2 (20)
 SCD3 (30)
Ultrasensitive troponin I, n (%)
 No elevation1 (10)
 <1000 ng/L4 (40)
 >1000 ng/L5 (50)
LVEF, median (IQR)65.5 (63–70)
Type of physical exertion, n (%)
 Running2 (20)
 Cycling5 (50)
 Hiking1 (10)
 Isometric exercise2 (20)
Sport intensity related to the acute cardiovascular event, n (%)
 Moderate3 (30)
 Vigorous7 (70)
Usual sport practitioners, n (%)8 (80)
Months of follow-up, median (IQR)1 (1–10)
Death, recurrent AMI, or revascularization on follow-up, n (%)0 (0)

ACS: acute coronary syndrome; AMI: acute myocardial infarction; IQR: interquartile range; LVEF: left ventricle ejection fraction; SCD: sudden cardiac death.