Research Article

Normal Non-HDL Cholesterol, Low Total Cholesterol, and HDL Cholesterol Levels in Sickle Cell Disease Patients in the Steady State: A Case-Control Study of Tema Metropolis

Table 2

BMI and lipid profiles in participants stratified by the type of haemoglobin variants.

ParameterSickling phenotype value
AASCSS
()()()

BMI (kg/m2)0.009
BMI, n (%)0.181
Underweight9 (18.0)4 (33.3)11 (28.9)
Normal26 (52.0)7 (58.3)23 (60.5)
Overweight11 (22.0)0 (0.0)4 (10.5)
Obese4 (8.0)1 (8.3)0 (0.0)
Blood pressure (mmHg)
SBP<0.0001
DBP0.001
Lipid profile
TC (mmol/L)0.001
TG (mmol/L)0.989
LDL-C (mmol/L)0.581
VLDL-C (mmol/L)0.241
HDL-C (mmol/L)<0.0001
Non-HDL-C (mmol/L)0.533
TG/HDL ratio0.035

different from the control group (AA) (). different from the group (SC) ().