Research Article

Additive Hazard Regression for the Analysis of Clustered Survival Data from Case-Cohort Studies

Table 2

Simulation results for the estimation of .

DesignMethod
BiasSESEEBSECPBiasSESEEBSECP

A0.5SC−0.00230.07300.07230.07480.945−0.00180.08390.08230.08410.950
WC−0.00120.07390.07220.07170.9400.00010.08410.08230.07910.943
T0.00020.07160.07230.07450.7460.00130.08250.08200.08680.949
2SC−0.00100.07250.07360.06640.947−0.00220.08250.08310.08080.947
WC−0.00170.07320.07290.06830.9320.00120.08370.08300.07090.937
T0.00210.07210.07300.07100.9440.00310.08190.08270.08060.948

B0.5SC−0.00130.07410.07140.07080.938−0.00570.08570.08000.06840.924
WC−0.00020.07360.07160.07650.9310.00530.08550.07990.07830.925
T0.00210.07340.07090.06190.927−0.00300.08420.08060.07560.933
2SC−0.00230.07380.07250.06250.938−0.00420.08490.08130.08780.928
WC−0.00150.07240.07210.06970.9340.00190.08580.08240.07740.930
T0.00320.07410.07140.07250.931−0.00280.08360.08130.08330.940

C0.5SC0.00050.07320.07150.07080.9490.00070.08430.08110.07460.937
WC0.00020.07370.07180.07660.948−0.00220.08140.08580.08780.937
T−0.00070.07070.07210.07440.948−0.00350.08090.08130.08360.941
2SC0.00140.07390.07230.07260.9410.00140.08380.08200.08060.941
WC0.00100.07410.07300.06850.938−0.00220.08230.08000.07630.935
T−0.00220.07120.07310.07090.948−0.00150.08210.08170.07460.944

Estimate of from four methods: SC = estimating using the subcohort ; WC = estimating using the whole cohort, ; T = using true value, .