Genetic Analyses and Simulations of Larval Dispersal Reveal Distinct Populations and Directional Connectivity across the Range of the Hawaiian Grouper (<i>Epinephelus quernus</i>)

<table>(a) Forward and (b) backward projections of multigenerational settlement probabilities for a 35-day PLD. Values are an average of five runs of the 1,000-generation model.  For example, (a) about 30% of successfully settled propagules released from Northampton settled at Gardner and (b) about 2% of successfully settled propagules at Gardner originated at Northampton.  The horizontal and vertical lines separate Main Hawaiian Islands and Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, and the diagonal shows self-seeding.</table>

Journal of Marine Sciences

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Figure 3

Figure 3: Genetic Analyses and Simulations of Larval Dispersal Reveal Distinct Populations and Directional Connectivity across the Range of the Hawaiian Grouper (<i>Epinephelus quernus</i>) 

Figure 3 | Genetic Analyses and Simulations of Larval Dispersal Reveal Distinct Populations and Directional Connectivity across the Range of the Hawaiian Grouper (Epinephelus quernus) 