Reef Fish Dispersal in the Hawaiian Archipelago: Comparative Phylogeography of Three Endemic Damselfishes
Table 3
Analyses of molecular variance (AMOVAs) for A. abdominalis, C. ovalis, and C. verater with percent variation (% variation), fixation indices ( and ), and associated values. “/” is used to separate different groupings of sampling locations. Bold values are significant (). FFS = French Frigate Shoals.
Species
Groupings
cyt
CR
Among groups
Within populations
Among groups
Within populations
% variation
P value
% variation
P value
% variation
P value
% variation
value
A. abdominalis
All samples
99.37
0.0063
0.0911
98.77
0.0123
0.0034
Kure, Midway, Pearl & Hermes, Lisianski, Laysan, Maro Reef, FFS, Necker/Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Maui, and island of Hawaii
1.07
0.0107
0.0044
98.81
0.0119
0.081
0.98
0.0098
0.0123
98.26
0.0175
0.0028
C. ovalis
All samples
98.79
0.0121
0.0047
99.41
0.0059
0.0370
Kure, Midway, Pearl & Hermes/Lisianski, Laysan, Maro Reef, FFS, Necker, Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Maui, and island of Hawaii
