Research Article

ESCA and TOF-SIMS Study on Oxidised and Reduced Polypyrrole-Poly(Vinylsulfonic Acid, Sodium Salt) Films Synthesized on Ti Electrodes

Table 3

Percentage of the various binding energies of elemental composite (N=C, NH, and 𝑁 𝐻 + ) for PPy-PVS oxidised and reduced films of the film surfaces calculated from ESCA data, using values of atomic sensitivity factors (relative to C 1s), 𝜎 𝑖 [21].

% (Binding energy (eV))
PPy/PVS filmN=CNH N H +

Oxidised
 (a) Electrolyte side 7.6 (398.1)67.3 (399.6)25.1 (400.8)
 (b) Electrode side 6.7 (398.2)66.7 (399.7)26.6 (400.8)

Reduced
 (a) Electrolyte side16.3 (398.2)59.5 (400.1)24.2 (401.1)
 (b) Electrode side17.8 (398.2)67.7 (400.1)14.5 (400.8)