The Development of Silicon Nanowire as Sensing Material and Its Applications

Table 2

Application of SiNWs in sensor technologies.

Technique	Application/detection	Reference
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering	Amoxicillin, calcium dipicolinate	[71]
	Protein, immunoglobulin	[72]
	Rhodamine, crystal violet, nicotine, calf thymus DNA	[50]
Fluorescence sensor	Multiplex DNA detection	[73]
	DNA hybridization	[77]
	Protein immunosensor	[78]
	Cu (II) detection	[79]
	NO detection	[80]
	Ln (III) detection	[81]
Electrochemical sensor	H2O2 detection	[84]
	Organophosphate pesticide detection	[47]
	Dopamine	[85]
	Glutathione	[86]
	BSA	[87, 88]
	Glucose	[89, 91]
Field effect transistors	DNA detection and hybridization	[93, 94]
	miRNA determination	[95]
	ER𝛼 detection	[96]
	CRP and PSA detection	[97]
	Lectin EC detection	[98]
	Interleukin-I𝛽 genes	[99]
	Influenza virus	[100]
	Aleutian disease virus	[101]
	Cu^2+, Pb^2+, Cd^2+, Hg^2+	[102, 103]